The Inca Trail in december is one of the most famous hiking routes in the world, combining adventure, nature, and history on the way to the majestic citadel of Machu Picchu. December, while part of the rainy season, offers a different experience for first-time trekkers: lush green landscapes, fewer tourists, and a more intimate connection with Andean nature. If you’re considering hiking the trail in December, here’s everything you need to know to be properly prepared.
Weather in December
December marks the beginning of the rainy season in the Cusco region. Daytime temperatures range from 18°C to 25°C (64°F to 77°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop to 5°C or lower (41°F or below).
- Rainfall is frequent and heavy, which can make the trails muddy and slippery.
- It’s essential to bring waterproof clothing and proper footwear to handle these conditions.
Physical Preparation and Acclimatization
The Inca Trail reaches altitudes of up to 4,215 meters (13,828 feet) above sea level, which can cause altitude sickness if you haven’t properly acclimatized.
- Arrive in Cusco at least two days before the start of your tour.
- Avoid intense physical activity during the first few days.
- Stay hydrated and consider drinking coca leaf tea or chewing coca leaves.
Essential Gear for December
Bringing the right gear is key to enjoying the Inca Trail in December:
- Waterproof clothing and quick-dry layers.
- Water-resistant hiking boots.
- Trekking poles for better balance.
- Sunscreen and insect repellent.
- Headlamp with extra batteries.
- Basic first-aid kit.
Permits and Reservations
Access to the Inca Trail is limited to 500 people per day, including guides and porters. This leaves about 200 daily spots for tourists.
- It’s recommended to book at least 3 months in advance.
- You can only enter through an authorized agency.
Pros and Cons of Hiking the Inca Trail in December
Pros:
- Fewer tourists.
- Lush scenery thanks to the rain.
- Quieter atmosphere at campsites.
Cons:
- Muddy and slippery trails.
- Heavy rainfall and dense fog in some areas.
- Higher risk of landslides.
Practical Tips
- Plan with flexibility: the weather may affect the route.
- Protect your gear: use waterproof bags or covers.
- Stay hydrated: even in high humidity.
- Listen to your body: tell your guide about any symptoms.
Cultural Experience in December
December is a special month in Peru, with Christmas and New Year festivities.
- Stay a few extra days in Cusco to enjoy markets, traditional dances, and local concerts.
Hiking the Inca Trail in December is a different kind of experience: wetter, but also greener, quieter, and magical. With the right preparation and mindset, you’ll have an unforgettable adventure in touch with nature and the ancestral culture of Peru.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it safe to hike the Inca Trail in December?
Yes, as long as you have the right gear and follow your guide’s recommendations. Agencies are prepared to ensure safety under these conditions.
Do I need a guide for the Inca Trail?
Yes. You are required to join a tour through an authorized agency, which includes professional guides and porters. This ensures you follow the rules and enhances your experience.
How difficult is the Inca Trail?
It’s moderate to challenging, due to the altitude and uneven terrain. It’s best to be in good physical condition and do some training beforehand.
Can I hike the Inca Trail on my own?
No. Entry is restricted to organized tours to protect the cultural and natural heritage of the route and to ensure safety.
When is the best time to hike the Inca Trail?
The dry season (May to September) is the most popular, but December offers a less crowded alternative with green landscapes. It all depends on your personal preferences.
