Discover the Main Attractions of the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu

The Salkantay Trek is one of Peru’s most impressive trekking routes, offering a less crowded alternative to the traditional Inca Trail. This trek takes you through diverse landscapes, from majestic snow-capped mountains to lush tropical jungles, culminating at the iconic citadel of Machu Picchu.

Salkantay Trek Main Attractions

1.Salkantay Trek Main Attractions

With an altitude of 6,271 meters, the Nevado Salkantay is the highest mountain in the Vilcabamba range and the second highest in the Cusco region. Considered sacred by the local communities, its imposing presence dominates the landscape and offers unparalleled panoramic views.

2. Humantay Lagoon: Turquoise Mirror in the Highlands

Located 4,200 meters above sea level, the Humantay Lagoon is known for its crystalline turquoise waters, fed by the melting of the Humantay glacier. This place is ideal for a reflective pause and to connect with nature.

3. Abra Salkantay: Challenge in the Heights

The Abra Salkantay, at 4,650 meters, is the highest point of the trek. This mountain pass offers panoramic views of the Andes and represents one of the most rewarding challenges of the trek.

4. Ceja de Selva: Transition to Biodiversity

As you descend from the Abra Salkantay, the landscape changes dramatically towards the Ceja de Selva, a transition zone between the Andes and the Amazon. Here, biodiversity is abundant, with a variety of flora and fauna that enriches the environment.

5. Cocalmayo Hot Springs: Natural Relaxation

Located near the town of Santa Teresa, the Cocalmayo Hot Springs offer natural pools of warm water, ideal for relaxing after days of intense hiking.

6. Machu Picchu: The Lost Citadel of the Incas

The final destination of the Salkantay Trek is the iconic Machu Picchu, one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World. This ancient Inca city, located 2,430 meters above sea level, is famous for its impressive architecture and mysterious history.

Climate on the Salkantay Trek

The climate on the Salkantay Trek route varies according to altitude and time of year. There are two main seasons:

• Dry Season (May to October)

Characterized by sunny days and cold nights, especially in the higher altitude areas.

This is the most recommended season for trekking due to the lower probability of rainfall.

• Rainy Season (November to April)

It presents frequent rains, which can make the trails more slippery and challenging.

However, the vegetation is at its peak, offering green and vibrant landscapes.

Safety Recommendations for the Salkantay Trek

• Physical Preparation: Before embarking on the trek, it is advisable to perform training sessions that include long walks and cardiovascular exercises to adapt to the demands of the trek.
• Acclimatization to Altitude: Spend at least two days in Cusco or an area of similar altitude to allow your body to adapt and reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
• Adequate Equipment: Bring appropriate clothing for cold and wet climates, sturdy trekking shoes and a backpack with essential supplies such as water, energy snacks and a first aid kit.
• Hydration and Nutrition: Stay well hydrated and consume energy food to maintain an optimal level of energy during the trek.

Embark on the Salkantay Trek and discover a route full of challenges, amazing landscapes and a deep connection with Inca history and Peruvian nature.